Both groups had high rates of immigration to the U.S. beginning in the mid-19th century, triggered by the Great Famine in Ireland and the failed 1848 Revolution in Germany. [4] In the official estimates, Black or African American Hispanics are the second-largest group, with 1.9 million, or 4.0% of the whole group. He concluded that 21 percent of White Americans had some recent African-American ancestors. Includes persons reporting only one race; Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to .
ACLU applauds N.J. prisons' reduced population but not their racial ), Emirati 11.6%, South Asian 59.4% (includes Indian 38.2%, Bangladeshi 9.5%, Pakistani 9.4%, other 2.3%), Egyptian 10.2%, Filipino 6.1%, other 12.8% (2015 est. 2.60. [6], White Americans are the majority in every census-defined region (Northeast, Midwest, South, and West) and in every state except Hawaii,[7] but contribute the highest proportion of the population in the Midwest, at 85% per the Population Estimates Program (PEP)[4] or 83% per the American Community Survey (ACS). August 13, 20215:01 AM ET By Connie Hanzhang Jin , Ruth Talbot , Hansi Lo Wang Over the past decade, the United States continued to grow more racially and ethnically diverse, according to the. [59] According to the Office of Management and Budget, the grouping includes individuals who self-identify as African-American, as well as persons who emigrated from nations in the Caribbean and Sub-Saharan Africa[60] who may alternatively identify as Black or some other written-in race versus African American given they were not part of the historic US slave system. [citation needed] But, the Census takes reporting by individuals as to how they identify. Today, more than 800,000 to one million persons claim Cherokee descent in part or as full-bloods; of these, an estimated 300,000 live in California; 160,000 in Oklahoma (the majority are Cherokee Nation citizens) and 16,000 in the United Keetoowah Band; and 15,000 in North Carolina in ancestral homelands who are members of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. City of Charleston Resources City of Charleston Fast Facts - View Most Recent | View Archived Fast Facts These images display frequencies of self-reported European American ancestries as of the 2000 U.S. census. 1998). ), Dutch 75.4%, EU (excluding Dutch) 6.4%, Turkish 2.4%, Moroccan 2.4%, Surinamese 2.1%, Indonesian 2%, other 9.3% (2021 est.). As of 2021, White Americans are the racial majority, with non-Hispanic whites representing 59.3% of the population. Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021.
Sonoma County, CA population by year, race, & more | USAFacts Stanley Lieberson and Mary C. Waters, 'Ethnic Groups in Flux: The Changing Ethnic Responses of American Whites'. Ethnicity, on the other hand, refers to a group that shares cultural practices. Middle Eastern Americans are counted as White on the census. [48], There are a substantial number of White Americans who are of Eastern and Southern European descent; such as Russian, Polish, Italian, and Greek Americans. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. Sider thinks the blood quantum definition enhanced White acquisition of Amerindian lands in a doctrine of manifest destiny, which subjected Native Americans to marginalization and resulted in numerous conflicts related to American expansionism. [52] For decades it has contributed significantly to U.S. population increases, and this is expected to continue. Ethnicity, on the other hand, is simpler to define. Services Planning County Demographics A A County Demographics County Demographic Profile From the U.S Census Bureau Decennial Census and American Community Survey Source: U.S Census Bureau - 1990, 2000 and 2010 Decennial Census *Reporting only one race ^2005-2009 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates White/American Indian and Alaskan Native, at 7,015,017. Not all of Asian Americans' ancestors directly migrated from their country of origin to the US. ), Malay 65.8%, Chinese 10.2%, other 24% (2020 est. To add to the confusion, the U.S. Census Bureau defines race as a matter of traceable national origin, rather than groupings of people with similar physical features. Virginia. NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. How many races are there in the world? Genetic scientists estimated that more than fifteen million other Americans, including African Americans and Hispanic Americans (specifically those of Mexican heritage), may have up to one quarter of American Indian ancestry. Stanley Lieberson and Mary C. Waters, "Ethnic Groups in Flux: The Changing Ethnic Responses of American Whites", Race and ethnicity in the United States census, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, Category:Lists of American people by ethnic or national origin, Definitions of whiteness in the United States, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Historical immigration to the United States, History of laws concerning immigration and naturalization in the United States, Confederation Congress Proclamation of 1783, Settlement of Utah by members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, U.S. state/territory with the highest percentage, Asians started immigrating to the United States, Ethnocultural politics in the United States, Historical racial and ethnic demographics of the United States, "Our Diverse Population: Race and Hispanic Origin, 2000", "Revisions to the Standards for the Classification of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity", "Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2000", "Irish Americans must respond to ethnic question in 2020 US Census", "US population by year, race, age, ethnicity, & more", "2016 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", "B02001. ), Ukrainian 77.8%, Russian 17.3%, Belarusian 0.6%, Moldovan 0.5%, Crimean Tatar 0.5%, Bulgarian 0.4%, Hungarian 0.3%, Romanian 0.3%, Polish 0.3%, Jewish 0.2%, other 1.8% (2001 est. ), Javanese 40.1%, Sundanese 15.5%, Malay 3.7%, Batak 3.6%, Madurese 3%, Betawi 2.9%, Minangkabau 2.7%, Buginese 2.7%, Bantenese 2%, Banjarese 1.7%, Balinese 1.7%, Acehnese 1.4%, Dayak 1.4%, Sasak 1.3%, Chinese 1.2%, other 15% (2010 est. ), Thai 97.5%, Burmese 1.3%, other 1.1%, unspecified <0.1% (2015 est. Tribal members might care for mixed-race children of White fathers but considered them outside the hereditary clan and kinship fundamental to tribal society. ), Tuvaluan 97%, Tuvaluan/I-Kiribati 1.6%, Tuvaluan/other 0.8%, other 0.6% (2017 est. ), East Indian 35.4%, African descent 34.2%, mixed - other 15.3%, mixed - African/East Indian 7.7%, other 1.3%, unspecified 6.2% (2011 est. As of 2019, White Americans are the majority in 49 of the 50 states (plus Puerto Rico) White Americans are not a majority in Hawaii, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Singapore is a multi-ethnic society, with residents . [citation needed] The third largest group are the Lakota (Sioux) Nation, with distinct federally recognized tribes located in the states of Minnesota, Nebraska, Montana, Wyoming; and North and South Dakota. [2][3][4] The census also asked an "Ancestry Question," which covers the broader notion of ethnicity, in the 2000 census long form and the 2010 American Community Survey; the question worded differently on "origins" will return[needs update] in the 2020 census. They have cultural schools solely for legally Native Hawaiian students. Management & Budget Demographics & Data Demographics & Data 2020 Decennial Census Data View data from the 2020 Decennial Census, which the U.S. Census Bureau has begun to release. The traditional distinction holds that race describes a group of people connected by physiological traits believed to signify common ancestry. [63] The U.S. state/territory with the highest percentage of African Americans is the U.S. Virgin Islands (76% African-American as of 2010). 74.5%. The contrast emerged because, as peoples transported far from their land and kinship ties on another continent, they became reduced to valuable commodities as agricultural laborers. ), Arab, Baluchi, South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi), African, Palauan (Micronesian with Malayan and Melanesian admixtures) 73%, Carolinian 2%, Asian 21.7%, Caucasian 1.2%, other 2.1% (2015 est. [98] Following consultations with MENA organizations, the U.S. Census Bureau announced in 2014 that it would establish a new MENA ethnic category for populations from the Middle East, North Africa, and the Arab world, separate from the "white" classification that these populations had previously sought in 1909. At some point in time, "race" meant each of the things described above. ), Baganda 16.5%, Banyankole 9.6%, Basoga 8.8%, Bakiga 7.1%, Iteso 7%, Langi 6.3%, Bagisu 4.9%, Acholi 4.4%, Lugbara 3.3%, other 32.1% (2014 est. Some Louisiana Creoles, including the Isleos of Louisiana, and the Hispanos of the Southwest have had, in part, direct Spanish ancestry; most self-reported White Hispanics are of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, and Salvadoran origins,[47] each of which are multi-ethnic nations. 86.6%. And yet racial classifications continue to play an outsized role in society. Toggle Racial and ethnic categories subsection, Toggle Racial makeup of the U.S. population subsection, Census-designated ethnicities: Hispanic or Latino origin, Ethnicity, national origin, and cultural groups (generally not mentioned in census data), Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders, 25 thousand square miles, 65 thousand square kilomters. [85][86], The legal and official designation of who is Native American has aroused controversy by demographers, tribal nations, and government officials for many decades. Every 50 adults in one of four racial and ethnic categoriesHispanic/Latinx, non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, and non-Hispanic Asian or some other raceare represented with a color-coded dot randomly located within the census tract where they reside. ), Czech 57.3%, Moravian 3.4%, other 7.7%, unspecified 31.6% (2021 est. This data will include the following statistics at a variety of geographic levels: Population totals Race & Ethnicity Land Use Neighborhoods Census 2020 Data On August 12, 2021 the U.S. Census Bureau released the 2020 Census Redistricting Data for states and local communities. $475. White/Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander at 125,628. World Religions: What People Believe and Where, Belgian 75.2%, Italian 4.1%, Moroccan 3.7%, French 2.4%, Turkish 2%, Dutch 2%, other 10.6% (2012 est. Note: figures add up to more than 100% because many respondents identified more than one ethnic origin. They chiefly have origins in the Spanish-speaking nations of Latin America. Three of the four surviving children entered White society as adults, and their descendants have identified as White. Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est.) Self-identifying as both Hispanic or Latino and not Hispanic or Latino is neither explicitly allowed nor explicitly prohibited.[2]. The 2020 Census Demographic Data Map Viewer is a web map application that includes data from the 2020 Census at the state, county, and census tract levels. [4] At the same time, the region with the smallest share of white Americans is the South, which comprise 53%. ), Melanesian 95.3%, Polynesian 3.1%, Micronesian 1.2%, other 0.3% (2009 est. Our editors update and regularly refine this enormous body of information to bring you reliable information. The US population increased 11 out of the 11 years between year 2010 and year 2021. [a][63] African Americans make up the second largest group in the United States, but the third largest group after White Americans and Hispanic or Latino Americans (of any race).
County Demographics | Lake County, IL ), White 61.6%, Black or African American 12.4%, Asian 6%, Amerindian and Alaska native 1.1%, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.2%, other 8.4%, two or more races 10.2% (2020 est.
County Population by Characteristics: 2010-2019 - Census.gov The English settlers treated these captives as indentured servants and released them after a number of years. ), Khalkh 83.8%, Kazak 3.8%, Durvud 2.6%, Bayad 2%, Buriad 1.4%, Zakhchin 1.2%, Dariganga 1.1%, other 4.1% (2020 est. The racial makeup of the county is 48.7% White [11] 11.0% African American, 0.8% Native American, 10.0% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 23.5% from other races, and 4.9% from two or more races. Note: percentages add up to more than 100% because some respondents identified more than one ethnic origin.
Demographics | Cobb County Georgia ), Greenlandic 89.1%, Danish 7.5%, other Nordic peoples 0.9%, and other 2.5% (2022 est. ), Slovene 83.1%, Serb 2%, Croat 1.8%, Bosniak 1.1%, other or unspecified 12% (2002 est.
Texas Demographic Center Indigenous peoples of the Americas, particularly Native Americans, made up 2.9% of the population in 2020, numbering 3.7 million. There is also a growth of Hispanics who are receiving a college education in 2015, 40% of Hispanics age 25 and older have had a college experience. On August 12th, 2021, The U.S. Census Bureau released the 2020 Redistricting Data , which includes information on total population, race and ethnicity data, total housing units, total group quarter population, and voting age population at all census geography levels. Per capita income for Cobb: $42,008.
Census maps: Changes across race, population and demographics ), Burman (Bamar) 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese 3%, Indian 2%, Mon 2%, other 5%, Ovambo 50%, Kavangos 9%, Herero 7%, Damara 7%, mixed European and African ancestry 6.5%, European 6%, Nama 5%, Caprivian 4%, San 3%, Baster 2%, Tswana .5%, Nauruan 88.9%, part Nauruan 6.6%, I-Kiribati 2%, other 2.5% (2007 est. Sider suggests that the blood quantum definition of Native American identity enabled mixed-race Whites to acquire Amerindian lands during the allotment process. Islands Maori 1.7%, English 1.5%, Filipino 1.5%, New Zealander 1%, other 13.7% (2018 est.) Amerindians could have treaty rights to land, but because an individual with only one Amerindian great-grandparent no longer was classified as Amerindian, he lost a legal claim to Amerindian land, under the allotment rules of the day. Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021. Stanley Lieberson and Lawrence Santi, 'The Use of Nativity Data to Estimate Ethnic Characteristics and Patterns'. White 55.8%; African American 28.7% The US population grew 7.3% from the 309.3 million people who lived there in 2010. Origin can be viewed as the heritage, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person, or the person's parents or ancestors, before their arrival in the United States. Variations in physical features dont equate, as was once thought, to genetic differences, or even to common ancestors. Many have started language programs to revive use of traditional languages; some have established tribally controlled colleges and other schools on their reservations, so that education is expressive of their cultures. [28], In the United States, social and legal conventions developed over time by Whites that classified individuals of mixed ancestry into simplified racial categories, but these were always porous. 62.4% of Hispanic and Latino Americans identified as White. The ancestry of the people of the United States of America is widely varied and includes descendants of populations from around the world. [33][12], The Hispanic or Latino population is young and fast-growing, due to immigration and higher birth rates. Hispanic or Latino Origin by Race Universe: Total Population by region", "American Samoa 2010 Demographic Profile", "Guam / Northern Mariana Islands Demographic Profile Data", "Puerto Rico (ACS 20132017 population estimates)", https://usafacts.org/data/topics/people-society/population-and-demographics/our-changing-population/, "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", "Public Comments to NCT Federal Register Notice", "Why is there no MENA category on the 2020 US census?
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